Abstract:
This thesis is focused to give an introduction on how the implementation of the electoral
proportional system adopted in 2009 in the Republic of Albania, with the support of the
EU delegation, is to implement in practice during the electoral process of 2021. During its
first practice up until the last, multiple changes have been made within the goal to provide
a system that can be able to translate the will of the population in proportion to seats in the
parliament. Through the thesis it is given a reason of the factors that impact the application
of the electoral system, that can be external and internal. The analysis of it is based on the
indices of representation, transparency, and inclusiveness factors as the main measures of
an election. Then, multiple reasons are provided on how the regulations indicate the
interdependence between main stakeholders and what competitive environment is available
to them.